Create a group
For email & distribution lists, sharing, configuring settings, and more
As a Groups administrator, you can create groups for departments, teams, or other groups of users in your organization.
Where can I do this? You can create a group and add members either in your Admin console or Google Groups. However, only groups created in your Admin console can be used as a configuration group.
How a group can be used
A group you create as shown here can be used in any of the following ways.
Communication or collaboration (includes email lists)
With a group, your users can:
- Send email to all group members with a single address
- Invite group members to a meeting
- Share content with members, including documents, sites, videos, and calendars
- Participate in discussions or a Collaborative Inbox at Google Groups (requires turning on Groups for Business)
Feature or service configuration
Group must be created in the Admin console, not using Google Groups.
In addition, Admins can use a group to:
Option 1: Use the Admin console to create a group
For communication and collaboration groups (includes email lists), and configuration groups.
The best way to create a group is in your Admin console. Here, it might be easier to find group members or add a lot of members at once. Your group can also be used in many ways.
If Groups for Business is turned on, you can later go to Google Groups to set up more features that aren't available in your Admin console.
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In your Google Admin console (at admin.google.com)...
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Go to Groups.
- In the upper left corner, click Create group.
- Enter the following information, then click Next:
Setting Description Name Name that identifies the group in lists and messages. Use these guidelines:
- Names can be up to 73 characters long.
- Use names that make it easy to identify the group’s purpose.
For groups that you create in the Google Admin console, don't use the equal sign (=) or brackets (<,>). These characters can only be used for groups that you create in groups.google.com.
Description Purpose of the group or how it's used. The information appears on the group’s About page. You could include information about group members, group content, an FAQ, links to related groups, and so on.
For groups that you create in the Google Admin console, don't use the equal sign (=) or brackets (<,>). These characters can only be used for groups that you create in groups.google.com.
Group email Email address used for the group. If more than one domain is displayed, select the appropriate domain from the list. Email addresses can be up to 63 characters long. This limit doesn't include the domain portion of the address, such as @gmail.com.
Some words are reserved and can’t be used as email addresses. For details, review Words that can’t be used in email addresses.
Group owner(s) (Optional) Search for the name or email address of users who will have the owner role for this group. - Choose a group access type—Public, Team, Announcement only, or Restricted.
Each type includes predefined permissions for group owners, managers, and members, as well as whether the group is open to the entire organization or people outside the organization. - (Optional) To customize the access settings, click the table cells to select or deselect an option. Customizing any options changes the group access type to Custom.
Refer to this table for descriptions of each setting:Setting
Description
Access settings
Choose settings for each category of users. These settings form the basis of what people are allowed to do in the group. However, you can also set role-based permissions for the group in Google Groups, groups.google.com. Learn about group roles.
Note: The External category includes anyone outside your organization. External people can be group members or non-members.
- Contact owners—Who is allowed to email group owners directly.
- View members—Who is allowed to view group members.
- View conversations—Who is allowed to view conversations posted in the group. Non-members outside your organization (External) can only view conversations if Groups for Business sharing options are set to Public on the Internet.
- Publish posts—Who is allowed to publish messages to the group.
Membership settings
Choose whether group members who have the owner, manager, or member role can add people to the group directly, invite people to join the group, and approve requests to join the group.
Who can join the group
Choose how to add people to the group:
- Anyone in the organization can ask—People in the organization must ask and then be approved before they can join the group
- Anyone in the organization can join—People in the organization can add themselves to the group directly
- Only invited users—People can join the group only if they’re invited
Allow members outside your organization
Turn this setting off to prevent external people from being added to the group. Or turn the setting on to allow external people in the group.
Note: If you’re an administrator, you can always add external people to groups in the Google Admin console, regardless of the external membership setting.
- Click Create Group.
- Wait a few minutes for your new group to become active before sending a message to it. Otherwise, you might get a notification that your message couldn't be delivered.
- Continue with the next steps to add group members.
Add just a few members
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Follow steps above to create your group.
- After creating the group, at the bottom, click the link to add members to your new group.
- Point to Add and click Add members.
- For users or groups, enter the first few characters of their email address. When you see the user or group you want, select them.
For service accounts, enter the entire email address. - Repeat the previous step to find more members.
- Click Add to group.
All new members get the Member role and the All email subscription.
Add many members at once
To add a lot of members, you might prefer one of these methods:
- Select members from your Users list
- Upload members from a CSV file
- Add other groups to the group
- Add all your users to the group (company group)
Invite people to join
Requires turning on Groups for Business.
If you'd like to give people the option to join your group, send them an invitation. Only if they accept the invitation are they added to your group.
Get steps at the Learning Center: Invite people and respond to requests
Option 2: Use Google Groups
Requires turning on Groups for Business.
For communication and collaboration groups, only. To use your group as a configuration group, follow steps above to instead create it in the Admin console. Groups created in the Google Groups app can't be used to configure features or services.
Another way to create a communication or collaboration group, such as an email list, is using Google Groups. There, you can also add features such as for moderated discussions or a Collaborative Inbox.
Get steps at the Learning Center: Create a group using Google Groups
Using a recently created group
Send a group message
Wait a few minutes for your new group to become active before sending a message to it. Otherwise, you might get a notification that your message couldn't be delivered.
Wait for the group to appear in users' Groups directory
It can take up to 24 hours for a new group to appear in your Groups directory, which all users can access. To hide a group from the directory, you need to allow group owners to hide groups.
Learn more: Set organization-wide policies for using groups.
Advanced options for large organizations
- Manage membership automatically with dynamic groups
- Create recommended groups for sharing (target audience)
- Sync groups with your LDAP or Active Directory server
- Create and manage groups using APIs